Alta Via 2 Dolomites | Complete Guide

Everything you need to plan, book, and self-guide this extraordinary multi-day hike through the Italian Alps

The Alta Via 2 is a popular long-distance hiking trail in the Dolomites, a UNESCO World Heritage site in northern Italy. The trail offers panoramic views of iconic peaks like Piz Boe and Marmolada, traverses the mountain groups of Plose, Puez Odle, Sella, Pala di San Martino and Alpi Feltrine, and winds through stunning mountain landscapes, with dramatic cliffs, alpine meadows, and picturesque valleys. The route is known for its challenging difficulty, with a mix of rugged terrain, steep ascents, and cabled sections, with optional via ferrata routes that can be easily incorporated. The hut-to-hut trail is a popular choice for experienced hikers seeking a multi-day adventure in one of Europe's most spectacular mountain ranges.

KEY TRAIL STATS for “CLASSIC” ROUTE

  • Country: Italy

  • Number of days: Typically 10 - 14

  • Distance: 167 km / 104 mi

  • Elevation gain: 11,400 m / 37,500 ft (South direction)

  • Highest point: 2,907 m / 9,537 ft (L’Antersas near Rifugio Boe)

  • Season: Mid-Jun to end Sept

  • Difficulty: Challenging

  • Traffic: High

  • Official start location: Brixen / Bressanone, although some choose to start at the top of Plose Cable Car

  • Official end location: Feltre, although some choose to end in Croce d’Aune

Alta Via 2 Dolomites: High level map from our planning app showing the trail through the Dolomites which are located in Northern Italy. The city of Venice to the South and Innsbruck to the North.


CLASSIC Trail Highlights

  • Puez Odles - Hike through the famous mountain range with stunning balcony trails, expansive views of surrounding peaks, and interesting rock formations. 

  • Lago Pisciadu - picturesque mountain lake, known for its crystal-clear waters, sits at 2,585m / 8,481ft foot of Cima Pisciadu and next to the popular Rifugio Pisciadu

  • Sella Plateau - Hike along this rocky plateau (highest along the main AV2 trail), with sweeping views across to Piz Boe and Sass Pordoi, and the nearby rock towers that drop steeply to the valleys below. This terrain is unworldly and a spectacular sight.

  • Viel dal Pan - The Viel del Pan trail (aka Bread Trail) was once used by traders to transport and sell flour across the region. It offers spectacular views of Marmolada glacier and Lago di Fedaia, all while hiking on a wide, undulating flower lined path.

  • Soraga Hamlet - Meander through the quaint hamlet of Soraga, stopping at Rifugio Fuciade, to enjoy the whistles of marmots, the ring of cowbells, and smell of wildflowers.

  • Sentiero delle Farangole -This remote and remarkable balcony trail connecting Rifugio Mulaz and Rifugio Rosetta is a delight! It passes through a narrow mountain pass, requires some scrambling and hugs the Western rockwall.

  • Rock pinnacles above Passo Cereda - This spectacular balcony trail traverses the mountain range on an often narrow track, passing through meadows of wildflowers. It weaves between rock pinnacles, while providing unobstructed views of the Cimonega range to the South.

  • Wild and remote trails in Alpi Feltrine - The quiet, yet challenging trails through the Southern Dolomites range allows hikers to reflect while staying focused on the narrow, wildflower lined ridge trails.

explore alta via 2 route options in our planning app


Accommodation options along the trail

The Alta Via 2 in the Dolomites offers a range of accommodation options for hikers, ensuring comfort and access to amenities while on this multi-day trek. Here are the main types of accommodations available along the route:

1. Mountain Huts (Rifugio)

The most common type of accommodation along the Alta Via 2 is the traditional rifugio or mountain huts. These are strategically located at various points along the trail and provide hikers with basic lodging, meals, and communal spaces. The huts range from simple dormitories to more private rooms, and many offer hearty Italian meals, including breakfast and dinner. Staying in rifugi allows hikers to experience local hospitality and enjoy breathtaking views from high-altitude locations.

Rifugio Viel dal Pan

2. bivacco Shelters

For those seeking a more rugged experience, there are bivouac shelters scattered along the trail. These are basic, unmanned shelters that provide emergency shelter and minimal facilities. They are often used by hikers who prefer more self-sufficient trekking or need a place to stay in unexpected situations.

Bivacco Feltre Bodo

3. Hotels and Guesthouses

Although the Alta Via 2 doesn’t pass through any towns, the trail crosses many road “passes” such as Passo Gardena and Passo San Pellegrino, that have hotels and guesthouses, as well as transport to access nearby towns such as Canazei and San Martino di Castrozza.

These accommodations offer more comfort, private rooms, and additional amenities such as showers, Wi-Fi, and sometimes laundry facilities. They are great options for hikers looking to rest and recuperate for a day or two during their trek.

Hotel at Passo San Pelligrino

 

4. campgrounds

Wild camping is prohibited in most parts of the Dolomites, as the trail runs through national and regional parks with strict conservation rules. 

There are a few campgrounds in the valleys or near larger towns and villages along the route. These sites offer facilities such as toilets, showers, and often a small store or restaurant.

Some mountain huts (rifugios) allow hikers to pitch their tents nearby and use the toilet, and purchase food and drinks. However, it is important to contact huts to confirm whether it is possible, and follow their clear instructions.

Camping Marmolada Malga Ciapela

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HOW LONG IS THE ALTA VIA 2 DOLOMITES TRAIL?

The “classic” Alta Via 2 Dolomites route is 167 km / 104 mi, with 11,400 m / 37,500 ft in elevation gain. Hikers are required to climb over 19 mountain passes, the highest point being L’Antersas near Rifugio Boe at 2,907 m / 9,537 ft.

There are many alternate routes that change the distance and elevation, either to add summit route (such as Piz Boe or Gran Cir), or skip a difficult main trail section (such as Passo Rolle or Val Canali), or to incorporate via ferrata routes (such as Ferrata Pisciadu or Ferrata Marmolada). 

It typically takes between 10 and 14 days to complete the Alta Via 2 Dolomites. It depends on which route you decide to take, your hiking speed, the desired number of hiking hours per day and whether you will use transport.

View from Gran Cir summit

 

WHEN IS THE best time to HIKE THE ALTA VIA 2 DOLOMITES?

The best time to hike the Alta Via 2 in the Dolomites is during the summer months, from July to mid-September. This period offers the most favorable weather conditions, with warm temperatures, clear skies, and minimal snow on trails, making it ideal for hiking and crossing higher-altitude sections.

Most rifugios and mountain accommodations are open and fully operational during this time, offering meals, lodging, and supplies. July and August are peak months and can be busy, particularly around popular sections. If you prefer fewer crowds, mid to late June and September are excellent choices.

Read our detailed blog “When is the best time to hike the AV2”

Approaching Pala di San Martino mountain range

 

HOW DIFFICULT IS THE ALTA VIA 2 DOLOMITES?

The Alta Via 2 in the Dolomites is considered one of the more challenging long-distance hikes in the region. Its difficulty level is influenced by a combination of factors, including terrain, elevation gain, length, and technical sections. Here's what makes the trail challenging:

1. Length and Duration

The trail spans approximately 167 km (104 mi) and typically takes 10 to 14 days to complete. This multi-day trek requires endurance and stamina, as hikers cover substantial distances each day, often in rugged terrain.

2. Elevation Gain

The total elevation gain across the route is significant, with steep ascents and descents that can be physically demanding. Total elevation gain is 11,400m / 37,500ft testing both strength and fitness.

3. Technical Sections

The Alta Via 2 features some technical and exposed paths, including narrow ledges, steep scree slopes, and areas with fixed cables for support. While these sections add to the adventure, they also require sure-footedness, a head for heights, and basic scrambling skills. It is possible to hike the entire Alta Via 2 trail and avoid via ferrata routes.

4. Weather Conditions

The Dolomites are known for their unpredictable mountain weather, which can change rapidly, especially at higher altitudes. Sudden rain, fog, or thunderstorms can make sections of the trail slippery and more dangerous, adding to the overall difficulty.

5. Accommodation and Supplies

Hikers typically stay in mountain huts (rifugios), which are spaced out along the trail. Planning and reserving accommodations in advance is essential during the peak season. While the huts provide meals and basic amenities, hikers need to carry enough supplies, including water and emergency gear, for the longer or more remote sections.

6. Physical Fitness and Experience

The Alta Via 2 is best suited for hikers with prior mountain trekking experience and a good level of physical fitness. It is not recommended for beginners due to the sustained effort required over consecutive days and the technical nature of some parts of the trail.

Approach to Passo delle Farangole - a cabled section to assist hikers along the challenging trail

Val Setus - a thrilling section with long cables and steps to assist the climb on steep, scree terrain in a narrow gully between towering cliffs

Forcella Pordoi - long, difficult steep, scree trail zig zags from the pass to the valley below.

Within our planning app, all AV2 routes (main, alternate and via ferrata) have detailed descriptions, images and difficulty rating for hikers to decide which itinerary suits their experience and equipment requirements.

 

explore main trail, alternate and optional via ferrata routes for the alta via 2

 

HOW POPULAR IS THE ALTA VIA 2 DOLOMITES?

The Alta Via 2 in the Dolomites is popular among seasoned hikers and adventure enthusiasts, but it is generally considered less crowded than its counterpart, the Alta Via 1. This distinction is due to the Alta Via 2's reputation for being more technically and physically challenging, appealing to those looking for a more demanding and less-traveled experience.

During the summer months (mid-June to mid-September), the trail sees a significant number of hikers, particularly in areas easily accessible by car, bus and gondola. The busiest times are in July and August, especially on weekends.

Passo Gardena - a very popular area for day-hikers and tourists

 

Where does the Alta Via 2 Dolomites trail start and end?

The Alta Via 2 in the Dolomites starts near the town of Bressanone (Brixen) and ends in the town of Feltre.

  • Starting Point – Brixen / Bressanon: Hikers can start in Bressanone (Brixen), charming town in the South Tyrol known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and the backdrop of the Dolomite mountains.

    • Option B: Plose Cable Car: Many hikers choose to take the bus and Plose cable car (free with Brixen guest card) to begin their hike. This reduces 1,500m / 4,900ft from Day 1 ascent.

  • Ending Point – Feltre, a town located in the Veneto region features a picturesque historic center.

    • Option B: Croce d’Aunes: Many hikers choose to finish their hike at Croce d’Aunes and catch a bus to Feltre, avoiding the final 12km / 7.5mi on roads/paths.

For those that wish to shorten their Alta Via 2 hike there are many locations to start/end your hike, that are accessible with public transport, including: Passo Gardena, Val Gardena, Passo Pordoi, Malga Ciapela, Passo San Pellegrino, and Passo Cereda.

All these locations are available in our planning app to select as your “start” or “end” point, with associated transport details.

Choose Brixen / Bressanone trailhead as your start/end in our planning app for accurate daily hiking stats and transport options to reach the trailhead.

Optional starting location in Plose, from the top of the cable car

 

which direction to hike the alta via 2 dolomites?

The Alta Via 2 Dolomites can be hiked in either a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction, but it is traditionally completed from north to south. Here’s why the north-to-south direction is the preferred route:

1. Traditional Route

The classic north-to-south direction follows the natural progression of the trail and is the way it was originally designed to be hiked. This route allows you to gradually move from the northern Dolomites' higher, more rugged landscapes to the more rolling and forested southern areas, providing a sense of completion as the terrain changes.

2. Scenic Progression

Starting in Brixen/Plose offers a dramatic introduction to the Dolomites, and as you hike south, the trail showcases some of the most striking peaks and valleys in the region. The views evolve from iconic jagged peaks to softer, greener landscapes, creating a varied visual experience.

3. Climbing and Descending Patterns

Hiking north to south often allows for more manageable ascents, with challenging climbs distributed throughout the hike. This can help build endurance gradually, making it easier to tackle the longer and steeper days as you progress.

Alternative: South to North

While less common, hiking from south to north is an option for those looking for a different perspective or logistical reasons. This reverse direction might offer a sense of working up to the more dramatic northern peaks, but it can mean steeper and more sudden elevation gains early in the trek.

Ascent to Forcella di Putia - the first significant climb when heading from North to South

 

HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO HIKE THE ALTA VIA 1 DOLOMITES?

Rifugio Puez serves a typically lunch available along the trail

It can cost ~€1,200 for a standard 12-night trip staying in dormitory accommodation in mountain huts.

However, the cost may vary significantly depending on:

  • the number of days on the trail (i.e 7 to 14 days),

  • your accommodation selection (i.e campground, shared or private rooms, hotels),

  • food (i.e packing your own, eating at cafe/huts along the trail), and

  • transport preferences (i.e taking cable cars or buses to skip sections).

Read our detailed blog “How much does it cost to hike the AV2 in Dolomites”

 

ARE THERE TRANSPORT SHORTCUTS ON THE ALTA VIA 2 DOLOMITES?

There are transport shortcuts available on the Alta Via 2 in the Dolomites, which can be helpful for those who wish to skip certain sections or save time and energy. Here are some common transport options along the trail:

1. Cable Cars and Gondolas

Several sections of the Alta Via 2 are accessible by cable cars or gondolas, which can help bypass challenging ascents or descents. Popular lift systems include: Plose Cable Car, Passo Pordoi and Col Margherita cable car. 

2. Buses

Local bus services operate between towns and villages in the Dolomites, making it possible to:

  • Skip lower-elevation sections or return to a starting point.

  • Travel between Bressanone and Feltre or access trailheads if starting mid-trail.

3. Taxis and Private Transfers

For more flexibility, taxis or private shuttles are available for hire, especially in larger towns like Bressanone, Corvara, and Feltre. While more expensive, these services can be arranged to pick you up at specific points along the trail for custom transportation needs.

Our planning app and GPS map include all transport schedules and costs for the upcoming season.

Pordoi Cable Car allows hikers to skip the knee-breaking descent to valley

Use our trip planning app to easily add transport to your itinerary, including gondola, bus and trains.


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WHAT ARE THE ALTERNATE ROUTE OPTIONS?

There are many alternative routes to include additional highlights, avoid challenging sections of trail or skip highlights on the main trail by going more direct. Details of these alternate routes (and more) are available within our planning app.

The most popular alternate routes along the Alta Via 2, include:

  • Piz Boe summit - This route climbs to the summit of Piz Boe (3,152m / 10,341ft), the highest point in the Sella Group, and is well worth the effort, providing breathtaking views of Marmolada glacier and surrounding peaks.

  • Piccolo Sass de Putia - An easy trail that leads to the summit (2,813m / 9,229ft), providing similar views to its higher neighbour peak but without via ferrata / cables.

  • Piz Duleda - This short out-and-back hike to the peak at 2,909m / 9,5444ft provides spectacular views north to Sass de Putia / Pieterkofel and south to Puez and Sella range, sitting high above the dramatic rugged ridgelines nearby.

  • Cima Pisciadu summit - This route climbs to the summit of Cima Pisciadu at 2,985m / 9,793ft. There is some scrambling and chains to assist on this section. It is a popular summit, particularly on weekends.

  • Passo de le Cirele - This trail connects Rifugio Contrin and Rifugio Fuciade and is extremely varied with lush meadows lower in the valley, and a desolote rocky desert higher towards the pass.

  • Sentiero Quinto Scalet - This spectacular trail provides sweeping views of Val Venegia and is a spectacular alternate route via Passo Rolle with many accommodation and transport options.

  • Cima della Rosetta summit - This out-and-back route to the summit of "Rosetta" (2,743m / 8,999ft) is worth the effort to see views down to the town of San Martino di Castrozza, over 1,250m / 4,100ft in the valley below, as well as across the chain of towering peaks in the Pala di San Martino group.

  • Val Pradidali - This route connects Rifugio Pradidali (2,278m / 7,473ft) with Val Pradidali below (1,302m / 4272ft) via steep, switchbacks, with cables to assist on steep sections. It’s a great alternate route to Passo delle lede, with accommodation and transport options.

 

ARE THERE VIA FERRATA ROUTES ALONG THE ALTA VIA 2 DOLOMITES?

It is possible to hike the entire Alta Via 2 trail and avoid via ferrata routes. There are many cable-aided sections to support in steep and/or exposed areas, but these do not require via ferrata equipment. For those that are interested in incorporating via ferrata routes into your Alta Via 2 journey, there are beginner through to challenging options, including:

Ferrata Pisciadu (Brigata Tridentina)

This medium difficulty grade (3B) ferrata climbs next to the Pisciadu waterfall and has 400m of continuous cable and ladders. The final icon suspension bridge tops off a spectacular ferrata route.

Ferrata delle Trincee

This medium-difficult grade (4B) ferrata weaves between the rocky Padon ridge and is an interesting route with spectacular views. The route includes a short suspension bridge, an optional summit of a small rock tower, and passes through three long tunnels.

Ferrata Marmolada / Punta Penia

This out-and-back, medium difficulty via ferrata leads to the highest peak in the Dolomites, Punta Penia (3,343m / 10,967ft). It involves a series of stemples, ladders and long cabled sections to navigate the steep, exposed sections.

Ferrata del Porton

This medium-difficulty grade ferrata (3C) is a long, thrilling and enjoyable climb up to Forcella Porton (2,460m / 8,070ft). It utilises ladders to ascend the exposed rock wall and stemples to traverse the ledges.

Sass de Putia summit

This beginner grade (1B) ferrata summits the most Northern point of the Dolomites and provides views north into the Austrian Alps and south across the Odle and Puez range. It is a short ferrata (~100m) up an exposed ridge, requiring some hands-on climbing.

Gran Cir summit

This beginner grade (1A) ferrata summits Gran Cir (2,592m / 8,504ft) providing views of Puez, Sella and Sassolungo ranges. There are two cable-aided sections (~100m) that require some basic hands-on climbing.

Ferrata Nico Gusella

This medium-difficulty grade ferrata (2B) is a short, vertical climb (~200m) that can be completed in either direction. It descends within a tight gully with towering peaks on both sides.

Forcella della Marmolada

This short, medium difficulty via ferrata provides access to Forcella Marmolada, involving a series of vertical steel rungs (stemples) and a boulder scramble.

 

explore the main trail, alternate and optional via ferrata routes for the alta via 2 dolomites